The Saxonia was one of the four originalmodels to be introduced at the relaunch of A. Lange & Shne in 1994, having played a central role in reviving the German name. This particular variant, the ref. 105.035 "Darth",features the striking combination of a platinum case, black dial and white-on-black date discs.Thedistinctly monochromatic appearance has deservedly been given a cult status among collectors.

The Rebirth ofA. Lange & Shne

The name Lange has been tied to watchmaking and the Saxony area of Germany for centuries.In the 1800s,Ferdinand Aldoph Lange which is where the A in A. Lange & Shne comes from began his watchmaking journey under the tutelage of master watchmaker, Johann Christian Friedrich Gutkaes. Passed from father to son, the Lange name flourished, before encountering considerable obstacles during 20th century.The brand got caught-up in the turmoil caused by World War One, the financial crash of 1929, World War Two and was finally placedunder the rule of the Soviet Union. Thecompany was nationalised for the next 45 years, essentially spelling the end of the A. Lange & Shne name.

Years later, in 1990,the brand was resuscitatedby the great-grandson of Ferdinand Adolph Lange, Walter, and watch industry veteran, Gnter Blmlein.Blmlein, a Nuremberg native who grew up in post-War Germany, had previously overseen the resurgence of IWC and Jaeger-LeCoultre.This started the four-year journey that Lange and Blmlein would go on with their small team to bring the company back from the ashes, with the release of their first four models on the 24^thOctober 1994.These innovative models, theArkade,Saxonia,Tourbillon Pour le Mriteand theLange 1,all with their own distinctive visuallanguage, marked the beginning of the manufacturers next chapter.

The "Darth" Saxonia

First introduced in 1994, the Saxonia was perhaps the most paired back and restrained model from the relaunch of the brand. From the big date borrowed from the Lange 1 to the small diamond markersidenticalto those found on the Tourbillon Pour le Mrite, thedesign of the early Saxonia pieces capture the spirit of thetime. Theround case,restrained sizing and symmetricaldiallayout all combine to create a refined dress watch, suited to the tastes of the time.

The firstSaxonia, the ref.102.001,was introduced in yellow gold, with a silver dial and a closed caseback. Three years later,A. Lange & Shneexpanded the Saxonia collection, introducing platinum and white gold cases, as well as versions with integrated bracelets or set with precious gems.This particular model, the ref. 105.035,was produced from1998 to 2002,combining aplatinum casewith a strikingblack dial and matching date disc. With its monochromatic aesthetic, this is perhaps one of the most contemporary configurations found during the early days ofA. Lange & Shne, with a similar configuration of the having been produced around the same time.

The Design

This Saxoniafeatures a symmetrical dial, which is both legible and aesthetically balanced. From the thickness of the various fonts to the masterful use of empty space, every aspect of the design feels thoroughly thought through.TheA. Lange & Shnesignature is split in half, on either side of the dial, an unusual arrangement which is rarely found on watches from any period. The white printing used for the brand name, as well as the hour markers, stand out against the deepblack background. Meanwhile, the diamond hour markers, as well as the hour, minutes and seconds hand are all made out of white gold, complementing the white metal case.The subsidiary seconds dialis subtly recessed, bringing an added depth and definition to the relatively paired back design.

The single, quickchange date pusher at two o'clock serves as a small reminder of the effectivelyengineered, highly practical complicationA. Lange & Shne addedto an otherwise simplistic design. Measuring 34mm by 9mm, the case is made out of platinum - one of only two examples from the period to be made in this material - with this particular reference the only one to featurea contrasting black dial. The case features the brands distinctive 3 layered case design - bezel, mid-case and caseback - with stylised notched lugs separately attached, which are mirror polished and bevelled.

The Movement

The earliestSaxonia watcheswere powered by the rectangularArkade caliberL911.3 which was used between 1994 and 1997. This was updated shortly thereafter with the circularL941.3, found in thisSaxonia, the ref. 105.035.Incidentally, this very movement is still used in modern Saxonia today, more than twenty years later. The movement beats at a frequency of 3Hz, whilst having a power reserve of 45 hours, and also integrating a hacking seconds mechanism.

The aesthetics of the movement are just as impressive as the mechanics, with chamfering and interior angles superbly hand-finished. Moreover, it features an artistic flourish, a balance-cock engraved by one ofLangesmaster engravers. In fact, it is said that each individual watchmaker's unique engraving style can be identified as a result. The bridges and plates are made fromGermansilver, an alloy of copper, nickel and zinc, with a warm silver tone that will develop a subtle patina over time.

If sold within the United Kingdom, this Saxonia ref.105.035will be subject to 20% VAT. Viewings are currently suspended for the time being.

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